A former Ukrainian energy minister tried to slip across the border on a train, only to find anti-corruption investigators waiting with handcuffs and questions about $100 million in missing wartime repair funds.
Story Snapshot
- Herman Halushchenko, former Energy Minister and Zelensky ally, was detained at Ukraine’s border on February 15, 2026, while attempting to flee the country by train
- The arrest stems from “Operation Midas,” a probe into $100 million in kickbacks and embezzlement at Energoatom, Ukraine’s state nuclear energy company
- Funds earmarked for repairing war-damaged energy infrastructure were allegedly diverted while Ukrainian citizens suffered through Russian-induced blackouts
- The detention signals growing independence of Ukraine’s anti-corruption agencies and mounting pressure on President Zelensky’s inner circle
- Parliamentary insiders report Zelensky’s stress levels have reached unprecedented heights as the investigation threatens more of his political allies
When the Train Stopped at the Wrong Station
Herman Halushchenko never made it across the border. Ukraine’s National Anti-Corruption Bureau and border guards pulled the former Energy Minister from a departing train on February 15, 2026, acting on alerts from specialized prosecutors. The dramatic detention punctuated months of escalating scrutiny into how Ukraine’s energy sector handled billions in wartime funding. Halushchenko had resigned in November 2025 as the corruption probe gained momentum, but resignation proved insufficient escape velocity from investigators determined to follow the money trail back to its source.
The arrest’s timing stings particularly hard for Ukraine’s leadership. While Russian missiles continue targeting power infrastructure and citizens endure rolling blackouts, revelations that repair funds lined political pockets strike at the heart of public trust. NABU’s willingness to detain a high-profile Zelensky associate demonstrates the agency’s growing institutional independence, a development critical for Ukraine’s European Union membership aspirations but politically uncomfortable for a wartime president whose control over key institutions appears increasingly tenuous.
Operation Midas and the Golden Toilet Problem
The investigation centers on Energoatom, Ukraine’s state-owned nuclear energy company tasked with keeping lights on during relentless Russian bombardment. Prosecutors allege that Tymur Mindich, another Zelensky ally, orchestrated a money-laundering scheme that siphoned $100 million from contracts meant to repair war-damaged infrastructure. Kickbacks allegedly flowed to multiple officials, including Halushchenko, who prosecutors claim received personal benefits from the arrangement. The scheme’s audacity matches its scale—stealing funds designated to protect civilians from weaponized winter darkness.
Multiple ministers resigned throughout 2025 as NABU investigators tightened the net around Mindich’s network. The January 2026 dismissal of border chief Serhiy Deineko signaled the probe’s expanding reach into institutions Zelensky’s administration once considered secure. Each resignation and dismissal carved away another layer of political insulation, leaving formerly untouchable allies suddenly vulnerable to prosecutors armed with court sanctions and border alerts. The investigation’s nickname, Operation Midas, carries bitter irony—everything these officials touched turned to gold for themselves while Ukraine’s energy grid crumbled.
Presidential Pressure and Parliamentary Fractures
Anonymous parliamentary sources paint an unflattering portrait of President Zelensky’s current state. Insiders describe him as “emotionally uncontrollable,” exhibiting stress levels exceeding even the invasion’s darkest early days. Failed legislative pushes and growing institutional resistance compound his frustrations. The arrest of a close ally represents more than personal betrayal—it signals his diminishing ability to shield associates from accountability mechanisms demanded by Western donors and EU membership requirements. Zelensky’s office has remained conspicuously silent, offering no public comment despite repeated media inquiries.
The power dynamics shift proves revealing. NABU and the Specialized Anti-Corruption Prosecutor’s Office once operated under significant political pressure to avoid embarrassing the wartime leadership. Halushchenko’s detention demonstrates these agencies now possess sufficient institutional strength and political cover to pursue investigations wherever evidence leads, regardless of targets’ connections to the presidential administration. This independence serves Ukraine’s long-term reform goals but creates immediate political instability as more allies potentially face exposure. The delicate balance between accountability and wartime unity grows increasingly precarious.
Infrastructure Theft During Infrastructure War
The scheme’s human cost extends beyond abstract dollar figures. Every hryvnia diverted from energy repairs translated into longer blackouts for Ukrainian families huddling through winter nights. Russian forces deliberately target power infrastructure as a terror weapon, making grid resilience a matter of civilian survival. The alleged theft directly undermined Ukraine’s ability to counter this strategy, essentially profiting from the same vulnerabilities Russia exploits militarily. Citizens watching their former Energy Minister attempt border flight while they sit in darkness understandably feel betrayed by those entrusted with their protection.
Western donors now face uncomfortable questions about oversight mechanisms for the billions flowing into Ukraine. The scandal provides ammunition for aid skeptics while forcing uncomfortable reassessments of vetting processes. Ukraine’s anti-corruption reformers argue these prosecutions demonstrate the system working as intended—corrupt officials face consequences regardless of political connections. Critics counter that such massive theft suggests systemic failures requiring deeper institutional overhauls. The $100 million loss hampers immediate grid resilience while the political fallout threatens the international support Ukraine desperately needs for long-term infrastructure reconstruction.
What Comes Next for Ukraine’s Corruption Cleanup
NABU’s initial statements carefully avoided naming Halushchenko, signaling procedural caution as investigators build their case. Formal charges remain undisclosed, though prosecutors possess court sanctions authorizing the detention and investigation. The probe’s continuation raises questions about how many additional officials might face scrutiny and whether evidence trails lead higher into current government structures. Tymur Mindich’s current status remains unclear, though his role as the scheme’s alleged orchestrator makes him a central investigative target. Each new revelation risks triggering additional parliamentary friction and public anger.
The arrest’s broader implications extend beyond individual accountability. Ukraine’s EU membership depends partly on demonstrating functional anti-corruption institutions capable of prosecuting elite wrongdoing. Halushchenko’s detention provides tangible evidence of reform progress, strengthening Ukraine’s accession arguments. However, political instability from widespread elite prosecutions could undermine governance during ongoing conflict. The tension between immediate wartime unity and long-term institutional integrity defines Ukraine’s current dilemma—how aggressively to pursue corruption while maintaining cohesion against external threats. NABU appears to have made its choice, prioritizing accountability over political convenience.
Sources:
Zelenskyy ally arrested trying to flee Ukraine as massive corruption probe deepens
Ukraine says former minister named in corruption scandal arrested as he tried to leave country
Zelenskyy ally arrested trying to flee Ukraine as massive corruption probe deepens


